Sunday, January 18, 2009

Keynesianism Can't Save the Economy

As TIME magazine has noted, "we are all Keynesians"... again. Mr. Keynes has certainly made quite the comeback from the graveyard, and his reanimated fingers are slipping back into the modern economic pie. This is taken as a 'good thing,' a point which we won't belabour. However, if the shuffling zombie of Mr. Keynes were able to take stock of his economic surroundings, he might notice things are a little different now, than in the 1930's.

In 1930, according to usgovernmentspending.com, the United States government's direct spending was 13.22% of the national economy, up from 11.29% the year before. By 1939, at the bottom of the 1929 Depression, government spending was 20.66% of GDP. Not a whole lot by today's standards, as 2008 saw direct spending of 36.59% (guesstimated on the site), but about double the percentage of 1929. Doubling government spending was indeed a shock at the time.

As a vignette of Mr. Keynes makes clear, shock value was very important to him. He was all-around an economic shock jock, as his disciple Paul Krugman puts plainly. Shock is what makes Keynesianism work: the shock of a sudden expansion of government spending in the private economy.

We seem to remember a quote from President-elect Obama (although we cannot remember the source) stating that whatever Mr. Krugman wants, Mr. Krugman will get. He's the Nobel laureate, after all... and he's screaming, "spend!"

Right now, though, the so-called 'economy' of the United States is already about 40% government spending. The "jump-start" effect that Keynesianism looks for may require a doubling of government spending in an economy. At the same time, the United States economy is shrinking rapidly... so the end result of a proper Keynesian shock could leave the U.S. government as 100% of the economy, give or take.

Does this new Congress, or the President-elect, or both, have the political will to turn this country into a new Soviet Union? We truly do not know, but if the economy became the government's, the United States would be as Red as Red could be.

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