Read Part 1 here.
Yesterday's post asserted that the United States will painfully achieve energy independence in the coming years, through economic collapse and demand destruction so pervasive and deep that it boggles our mind. Nevertheless, we see this eventuality as a certainty for the U.S. Today we give details.
The 2007 Depression, as we have said many times before, is lowering income; that is the nature of an economic depression. In the United States, one can expect to see income on par with the global average ($10,000 per person). This means an approximate loss of 78% of present United States average income ($45,800).
This destruction of income will come hand-in-hand with several other, global trends. The first is peak oil: the unstoppable decline in oil production, ever since production peaked in 2005. Oil exporters, like Saudi Arabia, are already beginning to divert more of their production for domestic use, and less for exports. Once the fall in global oil consumption, due to the Depression, is overtaken by the fall in oil supply, the price of oil will inexorably rise.
Additionally, the U.S. Dollar is rapidly facing its demise as the world's reserve currency. As the world savours one last economic violation at the hands of Bretton Woods, the call has gone out for Bretton Woods II, and a global central bank. This is the death knell for the privileged position the U.S. Dollar enjoys, and the end of inexpensive imports for the USA.
Putting these trends together, everyone will be poorer in the United States. Gasoline will be far more difficult for the average American to buy. Because of both these trends, personal vehicles as they are known today (i.e. gas-sucking commuter tanks) will no longer be affordable for all but a tiny minority. We posit mopeds will be the more attractive option, or motorcycles, if one feels affluent.
This change in income and transportation will necessarily bring a change in living space (see an earlier post). In 1950, the average American enjoyed 292 square feet; the McMansion binge makes today's number around 900 square feet per person. A 75% drop in today's average living space per person seems about right to us. This, taken together with improvements in energy efficiency, will greatly diminish the need for home heating, lighting and cooling. Commercial space, especially retail, can expect a equivalent slimming down.
In conclusion, we come back to President-elect Barack Obama's economic stimulus programme at change.gov. Billions of dollars, if not trillions, are going to be thrown at the "energy problem"... but we will bet good money it will have no lasting effects. The economic collapse we've outlined is an unstoppable force that has a programme of its own.
Smell that in the air? That's change.
Wednesday, December 31, 2008
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